Libxdf – a C++ library for loading XDF files

Project Status: Active – The project has reached a stable, usable state and is being actively developed. License

Introduction

Libxdf is a cross-platform C++ library for loading multimodal, multi-rate signals stored in XDF files. Libxdf is used in the biosignal viewing application SigViewer and the LSL application XDFStreamer. It can also be integrated into other C++ applications.

Libxdf is open-source, free, and actively maintained.

Quick-Start Guide

Download

Building libxdf

If the release does not have assets for your platform or they do not work for you for some other reason, then Libxdf can be conveniently built either using qmake or cmake. Configuration files for both build tools are included with the source.

To build with cmake from command prompt / terminal:

cmake -S . -B build -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${PWD}/build/install
cmake --build build --config Release -j --target install

cmake builds a static library by default, but you can build a shared library by setting the BUILD_SHARED_LIBS variable (e.g. add -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=ON to the first cmake command above).

Use in conjunction with SigViewer

Libxdf is a built-in component of SigViewer. If you wish to build SigViewer from source, follow these steps:

  1. Download xdf.h and libxdf.a from the release page.
  2. Copy xdf.h into sigviewer/external/include
  3. Copy libxdf.a into sigviewer/external/lib
  4. Build and run Sigviewer

SigViewer using _libxdf_ to display signals in XDF files

Example: SigViewer using libxdf to display signals in an XDF file.

Use in other C++ applications

  1. Install a prebuilt binary release or build from source as above.
  2. For CMake users:
    • In your project’s CMakeLists.txt, use the following snippet:
        find_package(libxdf REQUIRED
            HINTS ${XDF_INSTALL_ROOT}
            PATH_SUFFIXES share
        )
        target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME}
            PRIVATE
            # ... other dependencies
            XDF::xdf
        )
      
    • If the libxdf package was installed or extracted into a folder other than a standard system library folder, you will have to pass a cmake command line argument to indicate where to find it: -DXDF_INSTALL_ROOT=path/to/libxdf
  3. In your source code, #include "xdf.h", instantiate an object of the Xdf class and call the load_xdf method.

Example:

#include "xdf.h"

Xdf XDFdata;
XDFdata.load_xdf("C:/example.xdf");

To resample the signals to e.g. 100Hz:

XDFdata.resample(100);

The functions in libxdf must be called following a certain order. For instance, if you call the subtractMean function before you load any data, it will cause undefined behavior.

The recommended order is shown here. Only load_xdf is mandatory.

XDFdata.load_xdf(std::string filepath);
XDFdata.subtractMean();
XDFdata.createLabels();
XDFdata.resample(int sampleRate);
XDFdata.freeUpTimeStamps();

Libxdf depends on third party libraries Pugixml v1.8 for XML parsing and Smarc for resampling.

Documentation

Detailed documentation was generated via Doxygen and is available here.

SigViewer Online Repo

SigViewer Online Repository is here.

Reference

If you use this code in your project, please cite:

Yida Lin, Clemens Brunner, Paul Sajda and Josef Faller. SigViewer: Visualizing Multimodal Signals Stored in XDF (Extensible Data Format) Files. The 39th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society.

Direct link: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.06333

Bibtex format:

@article{lin2017sigviewer,
  title={SigViewer: visualizing multimodal signals stored in XDF (Extensible Data Format) files},
  author={Lin, Yida and Brunner, Clemens and Sajda, Paul and Faller, Josef},
  journal={arXiv},
  pages={arXiv--1708},
  year={2017}
}

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